--- _id: '4278' abstract: - lang: eng text: " Photovoltaics (PV) is a key pillar of renewable energy supply. However, the climate and resource crisis make it necessary to implement further optimizations toward a circular economy in the PV industry. One strategy for saving resources and lowering carbon dioxide emissions is the reuse of modules (second-life PV). As part of this work, various tests were carried out with crystalline modules from two different manufacturers. The modules had already been transported to a recycling company and were originally intended for recycling. The measurements carried out provide a comprehensive assessment of the condition of the PV modules. In total, five different measurement methods were used, two of which related to short-term measurements under controlled laboratory conditions and three to long-term assessments under real conditions. The investigation illustrated that modules from the recycling company have potential for reuse. However, it also showed that a clearly differentiated classification system is necessary due to module age- and environmental conditions-related degradation. Qualification and further long-term measurements should be implemented using a combination of measurement methods.\r\n \ " alternative_id: - '4385' article_number: '958' article_type: original author: - first_name: Anna Katharina full_name: Schnatmann, Anna Katharina id: '233154' last_name: Schnatmann - first_name: Tobi full_name: Reimers, Tobi id: '248126' last_name: Reimers - first_name: Erik full_name: Hüdepohl, Erik last_name: Hüdepohl - first_name: Jonah full_name: Umlauf, Jonah last_name: Umlauf - first_name: Pia full_name: Kleinebekel, Pia last_name: Kleinebekel - first_name: Fabian full_name: Schoden, Fabian id: '210954' last_name: Schoden orcid: 0000-0002-2481-7141 - first_name: Eva full_name: Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, Eva id: '72528' last_name: Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp orcid: 0000-0002-3020-1343 citation: alphadin: 'Schnatmann, Anna Katharina ; Reimers, Tobi ; Hüdepohl, Erik ; Umlauf, Jonah ; Kleinebekel, Pia ; Schoden, Fabian ; Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, Eva: Investigating the Technical Reuse Potential of Crystalline Photovoltaic Modules with Regard to a Recycling Alternative. In: Sustainability Bd. 16, MDPI AG (2024), Nr. 3' ama: Schnatmann AK, Reimers T, Hüdepohl E, et al. Investigating the Technical Reuse Potential of Crystalline Photovoltaic Modules with Regard to a Recycling Alternative. Sustainability. 2024;16(3). doi:10.3390/su16030958 apa: Schnatmann, A. K., Reimers, T., Hüdepohl, E., Umlauf, J., Kleinebekel, P., Schoden, F., & Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, E. (2024). Investigating the Technical Reuse Potential of Crystalline Photovoltaic Modules with Regard to a Recycling Alternative. Sustainability, 16(3). https://doi.org/10.3390/su16030958 bibtex: '@article{Schnatmann_Reimers_Hüdepohl_Umlauf_Kleinebekel_Schoden_Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp_2024, title={Investigating the Technical Reuse Potential of Crystalline Photovoltaic Modules with Regard to a Recycling Alternative}, volume={16}, DOI={10.3390/su16030958}, number={3958}, journal={Sustainability}, publisher={MDPI AG}, author={Schnatmann, Anna Katharina and Reimers, Tobi and Hüdepohl, Erik and Umlauf, Jonah and Kleinebekel, Pia and Schoden, Fabian and Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, Eva}, year={2024} }' chicago: Schnatmann, Anna Katharina, Tobi Reimers, Erik Hüdepohl, Jonah Umlauf, Pia Kleinebekel, Fabian Schoden, and Eva Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp. “Investigating the Technical Reuse Potential of Crystalline Photovoltaic Modules with Regard to a Recycling Alternative.” Sustainability 16, no. 3 (2024). https://doi.org/10.3390/su16030958. ieee: A. K. Schnatmann et al., “Investigating the Technical Reuse Potential of Crystalline Photovoltaic Modules with Regard to a Recycling Alternative,” Sustainability, vol. 16, no. 3, 2024. mla: Schnatmann, Anna Katharina, et al. “Investigating the Technical Reuse Potential of Crystalline Photovoltaic Modules with Regard to a Recycling Alternative.” Sustainability, vol. 16, no. 3, 958, MDPI AG, 2024, doi:10.3390/su16030958. short: A.K. Schnatmann, T. Reimers, E. Hüdepohl, J. Umlauf, P. Kleinebekel, F. Schoden, E. Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, Sustainability 16 (2024). date_created: 2024-01-25T09:19:48Z date_updated: 2024-03-07T10:23:33Z department: - _id: '103' doi: 10.3390/su16030958 intvolume: ' 16' issue: '3' keyword: - circular economy - crystalline photovoltaics - degradation - quality management - reuse - second-life PV - electroluminescence language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' oa: '1' project: - _id: 0ec202b7-cd76-11ed-89f4-a9e1a6dbdaa7 name: Institut für Technische Energie-Systeme publication: Sustainability publication_identifier: eissn: - 2071-1050 publication_status: published publisher: MDPI AG quality_controlled: '1' status: public title: Investigating the Technical Reuse Potential of Crystalline Photovoltaic Modules with Regard to a Recycling Alternative tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: '220548' volume: 16 year: '2024' ... --- _id: '4285' abstract: - lang: eng text: "Textiles are used by humans for many purposes, from clothing to technical applications such as geotextiles, agrotextiles, or medical textiles. However, in addition to their importance, textiles are also responsible for various types of environmental pollution along the entire textile chain, from production, transport and trade to daily use to their end-of-life. Here we provide a brief overview of current approaches to establishing R principles in the textile industry in order to transform the recent linear structures into a circular economy and show in which areas there is a particular need for research and action.\r\n " alternative_id: - '4386' article_type: review author: - first_name: Anna Katharina full_name: Schnatmann, Anna Katharina id: '233154' last_name: Schnatmann - first_name: Fabian full_name: Schoden, Fabian id: '210954' last_name: Schoden orcid: 0000-0002-2481-7141 - first_name: Andrea full_name: Ehrmann, Andrea id: '223776' last_name: Ehrmann orcid: 0000-0003-0695-3905 - first_name: Eva full_name: Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, Eva id: '72528' last_name: Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp orcid: 0000-0002-3020-1343 citation: alphadin: 'Schnatmann, Anna Katharina ; Schoden, Fabian ; Ehrmann, Andrea ; Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, Eva: R principles for circular economy in the textile industry – a mini-review. In: Communications in Development and Assembling of Textile Products Bd. 4, Sachsische Landesbibliothek, Staats- und Universitatsbibliothek Dresden (2023), Nr. 2, S. 294–305' ama: Schnatmann AK, Schoden F, Ehrmann A, Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp E. R principles for circular economy in the textile industry – a mini-review. Communications in Development and Assembling of Textile Products. 2023;4(2):294-305. doi:10.25367/cdatp.2023.4.p295-305 apa: Schnatmann, A. K., Schoden, F., Ehrmann, A., & Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, E. (2023). R principles for circular economy in the textile industry – a mini-review. Communications in Development and Assembling of Textile Products, 4(2), 294–305. https://doi.org/10.25367/cdatp.2023.4.p295-305 bibtex: '@article{Schnatmann_Schoden_Ehrmann_Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp_2023, title={R principles for circular economy in the textile industry – a mini-review}, volume={4}, DOI={10.25367/cdatp.2023.4.p295-305}, number={2}, journal={Communications in Development and Assembling of Textile Products}, publisher={Sachsische Landesbibliothek, Staats- und Universitatsbibliothek Dresden}, author={Schnatmann, Anna Katharina and Schoden, Fabian and Ehrmann, Andrea and Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, Eva}, year={2023}, pages={294–305} }' chicago: 'Schnatmann, Anna Katharina, Fabian Schoden, Andrea Ehrmann, and Eva Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp. “R Principles for Circular Economy in the Textile Industry – a Mini-Review.” Communications in Development and Assembling of Textile Products 4, no. 2 (2023): 294–305. https://doi.org/10.25367/cdatp.2023.4.p295-305.' ieee: A. K. Schnatmann, F. Schoden, A. Ehrmann, and E. Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, “R principles for circular economy in the textile industry – a mini-review,” Communications in Development and Assembling of Textile Products, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 294–305, 2023. mla: Schnatmann, Anna Katharina, et al. “R Principles for Circular Economy in the Textile Industry – a Mini-Review.” Communications in Development and Assembling of Textile Products, vol. 4, no. 2, Sachsische Landesbibliothek, Staats- und Universitatsbibliothek Dresden, 2023, pp. 294–305, doi:10.25367/cdatp.2023.4.p295-305. short: A.K. Schnatmann, F. Schoden, A. Ehrmann, E. Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, Communications in Development and Assembling of Textile Products 4 (2023) 294–305. date_created: 2024-01-31T15:55:32Z date_updated: 2024-03-07T10:25:11Z doi: 10.25367/cdatp.2023.4.p295-305 file: - access_level: open_access content_type: application/pdf creator: fschoden date_created: 2024-01-31T15:55:24Z date_updated: 2024-01-31T15:55:24Z file_id: '4286' file_name: 153-Article Text-1009-1-10-20240101.pdf file_size: 494458 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2024-01-31T15:55:24Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 4' issue: '2' keyword: - circular economy - R principles - textile industry - waste prevention - resilience language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' oa: '1' page: 294-305 project: - _id: 0ec202b7-cd76-11ed-89f4-a9e1a6dbdaa7 name: Institut für Technische Energie-Systeme publication: Communications in Development and Assembling of Textile Products publication_identifier: eissn: - 2701-939X publication_status: published publisher: Sachsische Landesbibliothek, Staats- und Universitatsbibliothek Dresden quality_controlled: '1' status: public title: R principles for circular economy in the textile industry – a mini-review tmp: image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: '220548' volume: 4 year: '2023' ... --- _id: '2228' abstract: - lang: eng text: " In a world with growing demand for resources and a worsening climate crisis, it is imperative to research and put into practice more sustainable and regenerative products and processes. Especially in the energy sector, more sustainable systems that are recyclable, repairable and remanufacturable are needed. One promising technology is dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). They can be manufactured with low energy input and can be made from non-toxic components. More than 70% of the environmental impact of a product is already determined in the design phase of a product, which is why it is essential to implement repair, remanufacturing and recycling concepts into the product design. In this publication, we explore appropriate design principles and business models that can be applied to DSSC technology. To realize this, we applied the concept of Circo Track, a method developed by the Technical University of Delft, to DSSCs and investigated which design concepts and business models are applicable. This method enables companies to transform a product that is disposed of after its useful life into one that can be used for longer and circulates in material cycles. The most important result is the description of a performance-based business model in which DSSCs are integrated into the customer’s building and green energy is provided as a service. During the operational phase, data is collected for product improvement and maintenance, and repair is executed when necessary. When the contract expires, it can be renewed, otherwise the modules are dismantled, reused, remanufactured or recycled.\r\n \ " alternative_id: - '4192' article_number: '15280' article_type: review author: - first_name: Fabian full_name: Schoden, Fabian id: '210954' last_name: Schoden orcid: 0000-0002-2481-7141 - first_name: Anna Katharina full_name: Schnatmann, Anna Katharina id: '233154' last_name: Schnatmann - first_name: Tomasz full_name: Blachowicz, Tomasz last_name: Blachowicz - first_name: Hildegard full_name: Manz-Schumacher, Hildegard last_name: Manz-Schumacher - first_name: Eva full_name: Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, Eva id: '72528' last_name: Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp orcid: 0000-0002-3020-1343 citation: alphadin: 'Schoden, Fabian ; Schnatmann, Anna Katharina ; Blachowicz, Tomasz ; Manz-Schumacher, Hildegard ; Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, Eva: Circular Design Principles Applied on Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells. In: Sustainability Bd. 14, MDPI AG (2022), Nr. 22' ama: Schoden F, Schnatmann AK, Blachowicz T, Manz-Schumacher H, Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp E. Circular Design Principles Applied on Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells. Sustainability. 2022;14(22). doi:10.3390/su142215280 apa: Schoden, F., Schnatmann, A. K., Blachowicz, T., Manz-Schumacher, H., & Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, E. (2022). Circular Design Principles Applied on Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells. Sustainability, 14(22). https://doi.org/10.3390/su142215280 bibtex: '@article{Schoden_Schnatmann_Blachowicz_Manz-Schumacher_Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp_2022, title={Circular Design Principles Applied on Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells}, volume={14}, DOI={10.3390/su142215280}, number={2215280}, journal={Sustainability}, publisher={MDPI AG}, author={Schoden, Fabian and Schnatmann, Anna Katharina and Blachowicz, Tomasz and Manz-Schumacher, Hildegard and Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, Eva}, year={2022} }' chicago: Schoden, Fabian, Anna Katharina Schnatmann, Tomasz Blachowicz, Hildegard Manz-Schumacher, and Eva Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp. “Circular Design Principles Applied on Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells.” Sustainability 14, no. 22 (2022). https://doi.org/10.3390/su142215280. ieee: F. Schoden, A. K. Schnatmann, T. Blachowicz, H. Manz-Schumacher, and E. Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, “Circular Design Principles Applied on Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells,” Sustainability, vol. 14, no. 22, 2022. mla: Schoden, Fabian, et al. “Circular Design Principles Applied on Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells.” Sustainability, vol. 14, no. 22, 15280, MDPI AG, 2022, doi:10.3390/su142215280. short: F. Schoden, A.K. Schnatmann, T. Blachowicz, H. Manz-Schumacher, E. Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, Sustainability 14 (2022). date_created: 2022-11-23T16:03:23Z date_updated: 2024-03-27T14:01:15Z department: - _id: '103' doi: 10.3390/su142215280 file: - access_level: open_access content_type: application/pdf creator: fschoden date_created: 2022-11-23T16:01:35Z date_updated: 2022-11-23T16:01:35Z file_id: '2229' file_name: sustainability-14-15280-v2.pdf file_size: 37421006 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2022-11-23T16:01:35Z funded_apc: '1' has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 14' issue: '22' language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/22/15280 oa: '1' publication: Sustainability publication_identifier: eissn: - 2071-1050 publication_status: published publisher: MDPI AG quality_controlled: '1' status: public title: Circular Design Principles Applied on Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article urn: urn:nbn:de:hbz:bi10-22281 user_id: '220548' volume: 14 year: '2022' ... --- _id: '1918' abstract: - lang: eng text: " Resources are becoming more expensive and less accessible, for instance construction wood or semiconductors. In addition, climate change requires the conversion of the energy system to 100% renewable energy. Therefore, we need resources to prevent the climate crisis from worsening, but at the same time, we are suffering from a worsening resource crisis. State-of-the-art technologies, such as silicon-based photovoltaic or wind power plants, are harnessing renewable energy but causing problems and resource losses at the end of their useful life. This alarming situation must be addressed with renewable energy technologies that can be used longer, repaired and remanufactured, and properly recycled at the end of their useful life. An emerging technology that can complement the established systems is dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). Their production is less energy intensive and they can be manufactured without toxic materials. In line with the concept of the circular economy, the service life of all products must be improved in order to reduce resource consumption. Therefore, we investigated the potential for remanufacturing DSSCs by taking apart old DSSCs, cleaning the components, and building new DSSCs from the remanufactured components. The remanufactured DSSCs have the same or higher efficiencies and can be remanufactured multiple times.\r\n " alternative_id: - '4194' article_number: '5670' article_type: original author: - first_name: Fabian full_name: Schoden, Fabian id: '210954' last_name: Schoden orcid: 0000-0002-2481-7141 - first_name: Joscha full_name: Detzmeier, Joscha last_name: Detzmeier - first_name: Anna Katharina full_name: Schnatmann, Anna Katharina id: '233154' last_name: Schnatmann - first_name: Tomasz full_name: Blachowicz, Tomasz last_name: Blachowicz - first_name: Eva full_name: Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, Eva id: '72528' last_name: Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp orcid: 0000-0002-3020-1343 citation: alphadin: 'Schoden, Fabian ; Detzmeier, Joscha ; Schnatmann, Anna Katharina ; Blachowicz, Tomasz ; Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, Eva: Investigating the Remanufacturing Potential of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells. In: Sustainability Bd. 14, MDPI AG (2022), Nr. 9' ama: Schoden F, Detzmeier J, Schnatmann AK, Blachowicz T, Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp E. Investigating the Remanufacturing Potential of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells. Sustainability. 2022;14(9). doi:10.3390/su14095670 apa: Schoden, F., Detzmeier, J., Schnatmann, A. K., Blachowicz, T., & Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, E. (2022). Investigating the Remanufacturing Potential of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells. Sustainability, 14(9). https://doi.org/10.3390/su14095670 bibtex: '@article{Schoden_Detzmeier_Schnatmann_Blachowicz_Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp_2022, title={Investigating the Remanufacturing Potential of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells}, volume={14}, DOI={10.3390/su14095670}, number={95670}, journal={Sustainability}, publisher={MDPI AG}, author={Schoden, Fabian and Detzmeier, Joscha and Schnatmann, Anna Katharina and Blachowicz, Tomasz and Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, Eva}, year={2022} }' chicago: Schoden, Fabian, Joscha Detzmeier, Anna Katharina Schnatmann, Tomasz Blachowicz, and Eva Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp. “Investigating the Remanufacturing Potential of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells.” Sustainability 14, no. 9 (2022). https://doi.org/10.3390/su14095670. ieee: F. Schoden, J. Detzmeier, A. K. Schnatmann, T. Blachowicz, and E. Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, “Investigating the Remanufacturing Potential of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells,” Sustainability, vol. 14, no. 9, 2022. mla: Schoden, Fabian, et al. “Investigating the Remanufacturing Potential of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells.” Sustainability, vol. 14, no. 9, 5670, MDPI AG, 2022, doi:10.3390/su14095670. short: F. Schoden, J. Detzmeier, A.K. Schnatmann, T. Blachowicz, E. Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, Sustainability 14 (2022). date_created: 2022-05-09T08:11:51Z date_updated: 2024-03-27T14:01:14Z department: - _id: '103' doi: 10.3390/su14095670 file: - access_level: open_access content_type: application/pdf creator: fschoden date_created: 2022-05-09T08:10:32Z date_updated: 2022-05-09T08:10:32Z file_id: '1919' file_name: sustainability-14-05670-v2.pdf file_size: 3624499 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2022-05-09T08:10:32Z funded_apc: '1' has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 14' issue: '9' keyword: - circular economy - remanufacturing - dye-sensitized solar cell - sustainability language: - iso: eng oa: '1' publication: Sustainability publication_identifier: eissn: - 2071-1050 publication_status: published publisher: MDPI AG quality_controlled: '1' related_material: record: - id: '2091' relation: later_version status: public status: public title: Investigating the Remanufacturing Potential of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article urn: urn:nbn:de:hbz:bi10-19182 user_id: '220548' volume: 14 year: '2022' ... --- _id: '2091' abstract: - lang: eng text: " In times of climate change and increasing resource scarcity, the importance of sustainable renewable energy technologies is increasing. However, the photovoltaic (PV) industry is characterised by linear economy structures, energy-intensive production, downcycling and little sustainability. One starting point for sustainable technologies is offered by the circular economy with its circular design principles. One problematic aspect of the design of crystalline PV modules is the encapsulation. In particular, the encapsulation avoids high-value recycling or the remanufacturing of modules, which could close loops and extend the lifetime of the products. For this reason, this paper provides an overview of the current state of encapsulation methods regarding production, materials and recycling. In addition, the current state of sustainability research in the photovoltaic sector is presented using the VOSviewer tool. Furthermore, alternative encapsulation technologies are discussed and compared in terms of performance and sustainability. The current encapsulation method using ethylene vinyl acetate as the encapsulation material offers major disadvantages in terms of performance and recyclability. Alternatives are the thermoplastic material polyolefin and the alternative structure of the NICE technology. Overall, however, research should focus more on sustainability and recyclability. Alternative module structures will be a decisive factor in this context.\r\n " alternative_id: - '4193' article_number: '9971' article_type: review author: - first_name: Anna Katharina full_name: Schnatmann, Anna Katharina id: '233154' last_name: Schnatmann - first_name: Fabian full_name: Schoden, Fabian id: '210954' last_name: Schoden orcid: 0000-0002-2481-7141 - first_name: Eva full_name: Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, Eva id: '72528' last_name: Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp orcid: 0000-0002-3020-1343 citation: alphadin: 'Schnatmann, Anna Katharina ; Schoden, Fabian ; Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, Eva: Sustainable PV Module Design—Review of State-of-the-Art Encapsulation Methods. In: Sustainability Bd. 14, MDPI AG (2022), Nr. 16' ama: Schnatmann AK, Schoden F, Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp E. Sustainable PV Module Design—Review of State-of-the-Art Encapsulation Methods. Sustainability. 2022;14(16). doi:10.3390/su14169971 apa: Schnatmann, A. K., Schoden, F., & Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, E. (2022). Sustainable PV Module Design—Review of State-of-the-Art Encapsulation Methods. Sustainability, 14(16). https://doi.org/10.3390/su14169971 bibtex: '@article{Schnatmann_Schoden_Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp_2022, title={Sustainable PV Module Design—Review of State-of-the-Art Encapsulation Methods}, volume={14}, DOI={10.3390/su14169971}, number={169971}, journal={Sustainability}, publisher={MDPI AG}, author={Schnatmann, Anna Katharina and Schoden, Fabian and Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, Eva}, year={2022} }' chicago: Schnatmann, Anna Katharina, Fabian Schoden, and Eva Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp. “Sustainable PV Module Design—Review of State-of-the-Art Encapsulation Methods.” Sustainability 14, no. 16 (2022). https://doi.org/10.3390/su14169971. ieee: A. K. Schnatmann, F. Schoden, and E. Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, “Sustainable PV Module Design—Review of State-of-the-Art Encapsulation Methods,” Sustainability, vol. 14, no. 16, 2022. mla: Schnatmann, Anna Katharina, et al. “Sustainable PV Module Design—Review of State-of-the-Art Encapsulation Methods.” Sustainability, vol. 14, no. 16, 9971, MDPI AG, 2022, doi:10.3390/su14169971. short: A.K. Schnatmann, F. Schoden, E. Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, Sustainability 14 (2022). date_created: 2022-08-30T06:47:29Z date_updated: 2024-03-27T14:01:14Z doi: 10.3390/su14169971 file: - access_level: open_access content_type: application/pdf creator: fschoden date_created: 2022-08-30T06:45:31Z date_updated: 2022-08-30T06:45:31Z file_id: '2092' file_name: sustainability-14-09971(2).pdf file_size: 3001974 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2022-08-30T06:45:31Z funded_apc: '1' has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 14' issue: '16' keyword: - circular economy - encapsulation - crystalline photovoltaic - sustainability language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/16/9971 oa: '1' publication: Sustainability publication_identifier: eissn: - 2071-1050 publication_status: published publisher: MDPI AG quality_controlled: '1' related_material: record: - id: '1513' relation: earlier_version status: public - id: '1412' relation: earlier_version status: public - id: '1918' relation: earlier_version status: public status: public title: Sustainable PV Module Design—Review of State-of-the-Art Encapsulation Methods tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article urn: urn:nbn:de:hbz:bi10-20910 user_id: '220548' volume: 14 year: '2022' ... --- _id: '1412' abstract: - lang: eng text: " In times of climate change and dwindling fossil resources, the need for sustainable renewable energy technologies gains importance, increasingly fast. However, the state of the art technologies are energy intensive in their production, like monocrystalline photovoltaic, or even consist of not recyclable composite material, in the case of wind turbine blades. Despite a lack in efficiency and stability, dye sensitized solar cells (DSSC) have a high potential to supplement the state of the art green energy technology in future. With low production costs and no necessity for toxic compounds DSSCs are a potential product, which could circulate in the loops of a circular economy. Therefore, with this paper, we provide the status of research on DSSC recycling and an outlook on how recycling streams could be realized in the future for glass-based DSSCs without toxic components. The overview includes work on using recycled material to build DSSCs and extending the life of a DSSC, e.g., through rehydration. We also illustrate the state of sustainability research for DSSCs using the VOSviewer tool. To date, the term sustainability appears in 35 of 24,441 publications on DSSCs. In view of the global challenges, sustainability should be researched more seriously because it is as important as the efficiency and stability of DSSCs.\r\n " alternative_id: - '4191' article_number: '3741' author: - first_name: Fabian full_name: Schoden, Fabian id: '210954' last_name: Schoden orcid: 0000-0002-2481-7141 orcid_put_code_url: https://api.orcid.org/v2.0/0000-0002-2481-7141/work/96000574 - first_name: Marius full_name: Dotter, Marius id: '242889' last_name: Dotter orcid: 0000-0001-8398-1809 orcid_put_code_url: https://api.orcid.org/v2.0/0000-0001-8398-1809/work/96000575 - first_name: Dörthe full_name: Knefelkamp, Dörthe last_name: Knefelkamp - first_name: Tomasz full_name: Blachowicz, Tomasz last_name: Blachowicz - first_name: Eva full_name: Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, Eva id: '72528' last_name: Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp orcid: 0000-0002-3020-1343 citation: alphadin: 'Schoden, Fabian ; Dotter, Marius ; Knefelkamp, Dörthe ; Blachowicz, Tomasz ; Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, Eva: Review of State of the Art Recycling Methods in the Context of Dye Sensitized Solar Cells. In: Energies Bd. 14, MDPI AG (2021), Nr. 13' ama: Schoden F, Dotter M, Knefelkamp D, Blachowicz T, Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp E. Review of State of the Art Recycling Methods in the Context of Dye Sensitized Solar Cells. Energies. 2021;14(13). doi:10.3390/en14133741 apa: Schoden, F., Dotter, M., Knefelkamp, D., Blachowicz, T., & Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, E. (2021). Review of State of the Art Recycling Methods in the Context of Dye Sensitized Solar Cells. Energies, 14(13). https://doi.org/10.3390/en14133741 bibtex: '@article{Schoden_Dotter_Knefelkamp_Blachowicz_Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp_2021, title={Review of State of the Art Recycling Methods in the Context of Dye Sensitized Solar Cells}, volume={14}, DOI={10.3390/en14133741}, number={133741}, journal={Energies}, publisher={MDPI AG}, author={Schoden, Fabian and Dotter, Marius and Knefelkamp, Dörthe and Blachowicz, Tomasz and Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, Eva}, year={2021} }' chicago: Schoden, Fabian, Marius Dotter, Dörthe Knefelkamp, Tomasz Blachowicz, and Eva Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp. “Review of State of the Art Recycling Methods in the Context of Dye Sensitized Solar Cells.” Energies 14, no. 13 (2021). https://doi.org/10.3390/en14133741. ieee: F. Schoden, M. Dotter, D. Knefelkamp, T. Blachowicz, and E. Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, “Review of State of the Art Recycling Methods in the Context of Dye Sensitized Solar Cells,” Energies, vol. 14, no. 13, 2021. mla: Schoden, Fabian, et al. “Review of State of the Art Recycling Methods in the Context of Dye Sensitized Solar Cells.” Energies, vol. 14, no. 13, 3741, MDPI AG, 2021, doi:10.3390/en14133741. short: F. Schoden, M. Dotter, D. Knefelkamp, T. Blachowicz, E. Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, Energies 14 (2021). date_created: 2021-06-24T08:07:11Z date_updated: 2024-03-07T11:57:57Z department: - _id: '103' doi: 10.3390/en14133741 intvolume: ' 14' issue: '13' language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' oa: '1' publication: Energies publication_identifier: eissn: - 1996-1073 publication_status: published publisher: MDPI AG quality_controlled: '1' related_material: record: - id: '2091' relation: later_version status: public status: public title: Review of State of the Art Recycling Methods in the Context of Dye Sensitized Solar Cells tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: '220548' volume: 14 year: '2021' ... --- _id: '1513' abstract: - lang: eng text: " The effects of climate change are becoming increasingly clear, and the urgency of solving the energy and resource crisis has been recognized by politicians and society. One of the most important solutions is sustainable energy technologies. The problem with the state of the art, however, is that production is energy-intensive and non-recyclable waste remains after the useful life. For monocrystalline photovoltaics, for example, there are recycling processes for glass and aluminum, but these must rather be described as downcycling. The semiconductor material is not recycled at all. Another promising technology for sustainable energy generation is dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). Although efficiency and long-term stability still need to be improved, the technology has high potential to complement the state of the art. DSSCs have comparatively low production costs and can be manufactured without toxic components. In this work, we present the world’ s first experiment to test the recycling potential of non-toxic glass-based DSSCs in a melting test. The glass constituents were analyzed by optical emission spectrometry with inductively coupled plasma (ICP-OES), and the surface was examined by scanning electron microscopy energy dispersive X-ray (SEM-EDX). The glass was melted in a furnace and compared to a standard glass recycling process. The results show that the described DSSCs are suitable for glass recycling and thus can potentially circulate in a circular economy without a downcycling process. However, material properties such as chemical resistance, transparency or viscosity are not investigated in this work and need further research.\r\n " alternative_id: - '4190' article_number: '6622' author: - first_name: Fabian full_name: Schoden, Fabian id: '210954' last_name: Schoden orcid: 0000-0002-2481-7141 orcid_put_code_url: https://api.orcid.org/v2.0/0000-0002-2481-7141/work/107754952 - first_name: Anna Katharina full_name: Schnatmann, Anna Katharina id: '233154' last_name: Schnatmann - first_name: Emma full_name: Davies, Emma last_name: Davies - first_name: Dirk full_name: Diederich, Dirk last_name: Diederich - first_name: Jan Lukas full_name: Storck, Jan Lukas id: '221157' last_name: Storck orcid: 0000-0002-6841-8791 orcid_put_code_url: https://api.orcid.org/v2.0/0000-0002-6841-8791/work/107754954 - first_name: Dörthe full_name: Knefelkamp, Dörthe last_name: Knefelkamp - first_name: Tomasz full_name: Blachowicz, Tomasz last_name: Blachowicz - first_name: Eva full_name: Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, Eva id: '72528' last_name: Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp orcid: 0000-0002-3020-1343 citation: alphadin: 'Schoden, Fabian ; Schnatmann, Anna Katharina ; Davies, Emma ; Diederich, Dirk ; Storck, Jan Lukas ; Knefelkamp, Dörthe ; Blachowicz, Tomasz ; Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, Eva: Investigating the Recycling Potential of Glass Based Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells—Melting Experiment. In: Materials Bd. 14, MDPI AG (2021), Nr. 21' ama: Schoden F, Schnatmann AK, Davies E, et al. Investigating the Recycling Potential of Glass Based Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells—Melting Experiment. Materials. 2021;14(21). doi:10.3390/ma14216622 apa: Schoden, F., Schnatmann, A. K., Davies, E., Diederich, D., Storck, J. L., Knefelkamp, D., … Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, E. (2021). Investigating the Recycling Potential of Glass Based Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells—Melting Experiment. Materials, 14(21). https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14216622 bibtex: '@article{Schoden_Schnatmann_Davies_Diederich_Storck_Knefelkamp_Blachowicz_Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp_2021, title={Investigating the Recycling Potential of Glass Based Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells—Melting Experiment}, volume={14}, DOI={10.3390/ma14216622}, number={216622}, journal={Materials}, publisher={MDPI AG}, author={Schoden, Fabian and Schnatmann, Anna Katharina and Davies, Emma and Diederich, Dirk and Storck, Jan Lukas and Knefelkamp, Dörthe and Blachowicz, Tomasz and Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, Eva}, year={2021} }' chicago: Schoden, Fabian, Anna Katharina Schnatmann, Emma Davies, Dirk Diederich, Jan Lukas Storck, Dörthe Knefelkamp, Tomasz Blachowicz, and Eva Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp. “Investigating the Recycling Potential of Glass Based Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells—Melting Experiment.” Materials 14, no. 21 (2021). https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14216622. ieee: F. Schoden et al., “Investigating the Recycling Potential of Glass Based Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells—Melting Experiment,” Materials, vol. 14, no. 21, 2021. mla: Schoden, Fabian, et al. “Investigating the Recycling Potential of Glass Based Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells—Melting Experiment.” Materials, vol. 14, no. 21, 6622, MDPI AG, 2021, doi:10.3390/ma14216622. short: F. Schoden, A.K. Schnatmann, E. Davies, D. Diederich, J.L. Storck, D. Knefelkamp, T. Blachowicz, E. Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, Materials 14 (2021). date_created: 2021-11-09T13:51:14Z date_updated: 2024-03-07T10:28:18Z department: - _id: '103' doi: 10.3390/ma14216622 intvolume: ' 14' issue: '21' language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/21/6622/html oa: '1' publication: Materials publication_identifier: eissn: - 1996-1944 publication_status: published publisher: MDPI AG quality_controlled: '1' related_material: record: - id: '2091' relation: later_version status: public status: public title: Investigating the Recycling Potential of Glass Based Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells—Melting Experiment tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: '220548' volume: 14 year: '2021' ... --- _id: '1292' author: - first_name: Bennet full_name: Brockhagen, Bennet id: '237316' last_name: Brockhagen - first_name: Fabian full_name: Schoden, Fabian id: '210954' last_name: Schoden orcid: 0000-0002-2481-7141 orcid_put_code_url: https://api.orcid.org/v2.0/0000-0002-2481-7141/work/95040592 - first_name: Jan Lukas full_name: Storck, Jan Lukas id: '221157' last_name: Storck orcid: 0000-0002-6841-8791 orcid_put_code_url: https://api.orcid.org/v2.0/0000-0002-6841-8791/work/95040593 - first_name: Timo full_name: Grothe, Timo id: '221330' last_name: Grothe orcid: 0000-0002-9099-4277 orcid_put_code_url: https://api.orcid.org/v2.0/0000-0002-9099-4277/work/95040594 - first_name: Christian full_name: Eßelmann, Christian last_name: Eßelmann - first_name: Robin full_name: Böttjer, Robin last_name: Böttjer - first_name: Anke full_name: Rattenholl, Anke last_name: Rattenholl - first_name: Frank full_name: Gudermann, Frank last_name: Gudermann citation: alphadin: 'Brockhagen, Bennet ; Schoden, Fabian ; Storck, Jan Lukas ; Grothe, Timo ; Eßelmann, Christian ; Böttjer, Robin ; Rattenholl, Anke ; Gudermann, Frank: Investigating minimal requirements for plants on textile substrates in low-cost hydroponic systems. In: AIMS Bioengineering Bd. 8, American Institute of Mathematical Sciences (AIMS) (2021), Nr. 2, S. 173–191' ama: Brockhagen B, Schoden F, Storck JL, et al. Investigating minimal requirements for plants on textile substrates in low-cost hydroponic systems. AIMS Bioengineering. 2021;8(2):173-191. doi: 10.3934/bioeng.2021016 apa: Brockhagen, B., Schoden, F., Storck, J. L., Grothe, T., Eßelmann, C., Böttjer, R., … Gudermann, F. (2021). Investigating minimal requirements for plants on textile substrates in low-cost hydroponic systems. AIMS Bioengineering, 8(2), 173–191. https://doi.org/ 10.3934/bioeng.2021016 bibtex: '@article{Brockhagen_Schoden_Storck_Grothe_Eßelmann_Böttjer_Rattenholl_Gudermann_2021, title={Investigating minimal requirements for plants on textile substrates in low-cost hydroponic systems}, volume={8}, DOI={ 10.3934/bioeng.2021016}, number={2}, journal={AIMS Bioengineering}, publisher={American Institute of Mathematical Sciences (AIMS)}, author={Brockhagen, Bennet and Schoden, Fabian and Storck, Jan Lukas and Grothe, Timo and Eßelmann, Christian and Böttjer, Robin and Rattenholl, Anke and Gudermann, Frank}, year={2021}, pages={173–191} }' chicago: 'Brockhagen, Bennet, Fabian Schoden, Jan Lukas Storck, Timo Grothe, Christian Eßelmann, Robin Böttjer, Anke Rattenholl, and Frank Gudermann. “Investigating Minimal Requirements for Plants on Textile Substrates in Low-Cost Hydroponic Systems.” AIMS Bioengineering 8, no. 2 (2021): 173–91. https://doi.org/ 10.3934/bioeng.2021016.' ieee: B. Brockhagen et al., “Investigating minimal requirements for plants on textile substrates in low-cost hydroponic systems,” AIMS Bioengineering, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 173–191, 2021. mla: Brockhagen, Bennet, et al. “Investigating Minimal Requirements for Plants on Textile Substrates in Low-Cost Hydroponic Systems.” AIMS Bioengineering, vol. 8, no. 2, American Institute of Mathematical Sciences (AIMS), 2021, pp. 173–91, doi: 10.3934/bioeng.2021016. short: B. Brockhagen, F. Schoden, J.L. Storck, T. Grothe, C. Eßelmann, R. Böttjer, A. Rattenholl, F. Gudermann, AIMS Bioengineering 8 (2021) 173–191. date_created: 2021-06-06T10:04:11Z date_updated: 2023-03-10T14:47:59Z doi: ' 10.3934/bioeng.2021016' intvolume: ' 8' issue: '2' language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/bioeng.2021016 oa: '1' page: 173-191 publication: AIMS Bioengineering publication_identifier: issn: - 2375-1495 publication_status: published publisher: American Institute of Mathematical Sciences (AIMS) quality_controlled: '1' status: public title: Investigating minimal requirements for plants on textile substrates in low-cost hydroponic systems type: journal_article user_id: '221157' volume: 8 year: '2021' ... --- _id: '1130' author: - first_name: Fabian full_name: Schoden, Fabian id: '210954' last_name: Schoden orcid: 0000-0002-2481-7141 orcid_put_code_url: https://api.orcid.org/v2.0/0000-0002-2481-7141/work/95053911 citation: alphadin: 'Schoden, Fabian: Ecological and sustainable smart nanotextile. In: Nanosensors and Nanodevices for Smart Multifunctional Textiles : Elsevier, 2021, S. 287–320' ama: 'Schoden F. Ecological and sustainable smart nanotextile. In: Nanosensors and Nanodevices for Smart Multifunctional Textiles. Elsevier; 2021:287-320. doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-820777-2.00017-0' apa: Schoden, F. (2021). Ecological and sustainable smart nanotextile. In Nanosensors and Nanodevices for Smart Multifunctional Textiles (pp. 287–320). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-820777-2.00017-0 bibtex: '@inbook{Schoden_2021, title={Ecological and sustainable smart nanotextile}, DOI={10.1016/B978-0-12-820777-2.00017-0}, booktitle={Nanosensors and Nanodevices for Smart Multifunctional Textiles}, publisher={Elsevier}, author={Schoden, Fabian}, year={2021}, pages={287–320} }' chicago: Schoden, Fabian. “Ecological and Sustainable Smart Nanotextile.” In Nanosensors and Nanodevices for Smart Multifunctional Textiles, 287–320. Elsevier, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-820777-2.00017-0. ieee: F. Schoden, “Ecological and sustainable smart nanotextile,” in Nanosensors and Nanodevices for Smart Multifunctional Textiles, Elsevier, 2021, pp. 287–320. mla: Schoden, Fabian. “Ecological and Sustainable Smart Nanotextile.” Nanosensors and Nanodevices for Smart Multifunctional Textiles, Elsevier, 2021, pp. 287–320, doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-820777-2.00017-0. short: 'F. Schoden, in: Nanosensors and Nanodevices for Smart Multifunctional Textiles, Elsevier, 2021, pp. 287–320.' date_created: 2021-06-02T07:30:35Z date_updated: 2021-06-24T08:19:17Z doi: 10.1016/B978-0-12-820777-2.00017-0 language: - iso: eng page: 287-320 publication: Nanosensors and Nanodevices for Smart Multifunctional Textiles publication_identifier: isbn: - '9780128207772' publication_status: published publisher: Elsevier quality_controlled: '1' status: public title: Ecological and sustainable smart nanotextile type: book_chapter user_id: '210954' year: '2021' ... --- _id: '1128' abstract: - lang: eng text: " Putting renewable energy to good use is necessary to deal with one of the greatest challenges of our time, namely, climate change. One problem, however, is that the technology we are using today turns into toxic waste at the end of its useful life, which in particular concerns the blades of wind turbines. We investigated how the ideas of a circular economy can be applied to address this issue. To this end, we built a small wind turbine almost entirely from used materials. The social purpose of this is to raise public awareness about renewable energy technology that is part of a circular economy. Therefore, we chose a reliable and easy-to-build concept for a small wind turbine, which can be reproduced in a “Do It Yourself” (DIY) approach. The core challenges we had to face consisted of how to acquire appropriate used materials and how to improve the efficiency of the system to obtain adequate electrical power. With a financial investment of less than €100, we built a Savonius wind turbine for use in, for example, a private garden to charge a power bank or other USB-chargeable devices.\r\n " alternative_id: - '4189' article_number: '90' author: - first_name: Fabian full_name: Schoden, Fabian id: '210954' last_name: Schoden orcid: 0000-0002-2481-7141 orcid_put_code_url: https://api.orcid.org/v2.0/0000-0002-2481-7141/work/94823242 - first_name: Alina full_name: Siebert, Alina last_name: Siebert - first_name: Alparslan full_name: Keskin, Alparslan last_name: Keskin - first_name: Konstantin full_name: Herzig, Konstantin last_name: Herzig - first_name: Majkel full_name: Straus, Majkel last_name: Straus - first_name: Eva full_name: Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, Eva id: '72528' last_name: Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp orcid: 0000-0002-3020-1343 citation: alphadin: 'Schoden, Fabian ; Siebert, Alina ; Keskin, Alparslan ; Herzig, Konstantin ; Straus, Majkel ; Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, Eva: Building a Wind Power Plant from Scrap and Raising Public Awareness for Renewable Energy Technology in a Circular Economy. In: Sustainability Bd. 12, MDPI AG (2020), Nr. 1' ama: Schoden F, Siebert A, Keskin A, Herzig K, Straus M, Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp E. Building a Wind Power Plant from Scrap and Raising Public Awareness for Renewable Energy Technology in a Circular Economy. Sustainability. 2020;12(1). doi:10.3390/su12010090 apa: Schoden, F., Siebert, A., Keskin, A., Herzig, K., Straus, M., & Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, E. (2020). Building a Wind Power Plant from Scrap and Raising Public Awareness for Renewable Energy Technology in a Circular Economy. Sustainability, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.3390/su12010090 bibtex: '@article{Schoden_Siebert_Keskin_Herzig_Straus_Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp_2020, title={Building a Wind Power Plant from Scrap and Raising Public Awareness for Renewable Energy Technology in a Circular Economy}, volume={12}, DOI={10.3390/su12010090}, number={190}, journal={Sustainability}, publisher={MDPI AG}, author={Schoden, Fabian and Siebert, Alina and Keskin, Alparslan and Herzig, Konstantin and Straus, Majkel and Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, Eva}, year={2020} }' chicago: Schoden, Fabian, Alina Siebert, Alparslan Keskin, Konstantin Herzig, Majkel Straus, and Eva Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp. “Building a Wind Power Plant from Scrap and Raising Public Awareness for Renewable Energy Technology in a Circular Economy.” Sustainability 12, no. 1 (2020). https://doi.org/10.3390/su12010090. ieee: F. Schoden, A. Siebert, A. Keskin, K. Herzig, M. Straus, and E. Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, “Building a Wind Power Plant from Scrap and Raising Public Awareness for Renewable Energy Technology in a Circular Economy,” Sustainability, vol. 12, no. 1, 2020. mla: Schoden, Fabian, et al. “Building a Wind Power Plant from Scrap and Raising Public Awareness for Renewable Energy Technology in a Circular Economy.” Sustainability, vol. 12, no. 1, 90, MDPI AG, 2020, doi:10.3390/su12010090. short: F. Schoden, A. Siebert, A. Keskin, K. Herzig, M. Straus, E. Schwenzfeier-Hellkamp, Sustainability 12 (2020). date_created: 2021-06-02T07:28:32Z date_updated: 2024-01-05T06:04:29Z department: - _id: '103' doi: 10.3390/su12010090 intvolume: ' 12' issue: '1' language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/1/90 oa: '1' publication: Sustainability publication_identifier: eissn: - 2071-1050 publication_status: published publisher: MDPI AG quality_controlled: '1' status: public title: Building a Wind Power Plant from Scrap and Raising Public Awareness for Renewable Energy Technology in a Circular Economy tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: '220548' volume: 12 year: '2020' ... --- _id: '1708' abstract: - lang: eng text: "Reducing the collision risk for birds and bats at wind turbines is a technologically demanding task. We have sur-\r\nveyed state-of-the-art products and research for bird and bat detection as well as suitable deterrents. To frame this \r\ntopic, we look at the stakeholders involved and their requirements to be satisfied when using detecting and deterring \r\n\r\ntechnology. We examine the suitability of sensors and deterrents in light of these requirements. Furthermore, we \r\npoint out which technologies require further research to be usable for detecting and deterring in the future. Finally, \r\nto look into the promises of artificial intelligence (A.I.) techniques for processing and assessing data from a camera, \r\n\r\nwe have retrained the Google’s neural net Inception V3 and are able to detect birds and even classify them auto\r\nmatically." author: - first_name: Fabian full_name: Schoden, Fabian id: '210954' last_name: Schoden orcid: 0000-0002-2481-7141 orcid_put_code_url: https://api.orcid.org/v2.0/0000-0002-2481-7141/work/107755109 citation: alphadin: 'Schoden, Fabian: A Technology Matrix for Bird and Bat Collision Avoidance at Wind Turbines. In: DEWEK (Hrsg.): , 2017' ama: 'Schoden F. A Technology Matrix for Bird and Bat Collision Avoidance at Wind Turbines. In: DEWEK, ed. ; 2017.' apa: Schoden, F. (2017). A Technology Matrix for Bird and Bat Collision Avoidance at Wind Turbines. In DEWEK (Ed.). Presented at the German Wind Energy Conference DEWEK, Bremen. bibtex: '@inproceedings{Schoden_2017, title={ A Technology Matrix for Bird and Bat Collision Avoidance at Wind Turbines}, author={Schoden, Fabian}, editor={DEWEKEditor}, year={2017} }' chicago: Schoden, Fabian. “ A Technology Matrix for Bird and Bat Collision Avoidance at Wind Turbines.” edited by DEWEK, 2017. ieee: F. Schoden, “ A Technology Matrix for Bird and Bat Collision Avoidance at Wind Turbines,” presented at the German Wind Energy Conference DEWEK, Bremen, 2017. mla: Schoden, Fabian. A Technology Matrix for Bird and Bat Collision Avoidance at Wind Turbines. Edited by DEWEK, 2017. short: 'F. Schoden, in: DEWEK (Ed.), 2017.' conference: end_date: 2017-10-18 location: Bremen name: German Wind Energy Conference DEWEK start_date: 2017-10-17 corporate_editor: - DEWEK date_created: 2022-02-07T08:33:47Z date_updated: 2024-03-27T14:01:14Z file: - access_level: open_access content_type: application/pdf creator: fschoden date_created: 2022-02-07T08:32:37Z date_updated: 2022-02-07T08:32:37Z file_id: '1709' file_name: BirdAndBat.pdf file_size: 220098 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2022-02-07T08:32:37Z has_accepted_license: '1' language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://j3l7h.de/publications/BirdAndBat.pdf oa: '1' publication_status: published related_material: record: - id: '1199' relation: earlier_version status: public status: public title: ' A Technology Matrix for Bird and Bat Collision Avoidance at Wind Turbines' type: conference urn: urn:nbn:de:hbz:bi10-17089 user_id: '210954' year: '2017' ...