{"file_date_updated":"2021-01-03T16:52:49Z","title":"Stabilization and Incipient Carbonization of Electrospun Polyacrylonitrile Nanofibers Fixated on Aluminum Substrates","date_created":"2021-01-03T16:53:15Z","_id":"670","has_accepted_license":"1","publication_status":"published","abstract":[{"text":"<jats:p>Polyacrylonitrile (PAN) nanofibers, prepared by electrospinning, are often used as a precursor for carbon nanofibers. The thermal carbonization process necessitates a preceding oxidative stabilization, which is usually performed thermally, i.e., by carefully heating the electrospun nanofibers in an oven. One of the typical problems occurring during this process is a strong deformation of the fiber morphologies—the fibers become thicker and shorter, and show partly undesired conglutinations. This problem can be solved by stretching the nanofiber mat during thermal treatment, which, on the other hand, can lead to breakage of the nanofiber mat. In a previous study, we have shown that the electrospinning of PAN on aluminum foils and the subsequent stabilization of this substrate is a simple method for retaining the fiber morphology without breaking the nanofiber mat. Here, we report on the impact of different aluminum foils on the physical and chemical properties of stabilized PAN nanofibers mats, and on the following incipient carbonization process at a temperature of max. 600 °C, i.e., below the melting temperature of aluminum.</jats:p>","lang":"eng"}],"status":"public","citation":{"chicago":"Storck, Jan Lukas, Timo Grothe, Khorolsuren Tuvshinbayar, Elise Diestelhorst, Daria Wehlage, Bennet Brockhagen, Martin Wortmann, Natalie Frese, and Andrea Ehrmann. “Stabilization and Incipient Carbonization of Electrospun Polyacrylonitrile Nanofibers Fixated on Aluminum Substrates.” <i>Fibers</i> 8, no. 9 (2020). <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.3390/fib8090055\">https://doi.org/10.3390/fib8090055</a>.","alphadin":"<span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\"><span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Storck, Jan Lukas</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Grothe, Timo</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Tuvshinbayar, Khorolsuren</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Diestelhorst, Elise</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Wehlage, Daria</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Brockhagen, Bennet</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Wortmann, Martin</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Frese, Natalie</span> ; u. a.</span>: Stabilization and Incipient Carbonization of Electrospun Polyacrylonitrile Nanofibers Fixated on Aluminum Substrates. In: <i>Fibers</i> Bd. 8 (2020), Nr. 9","ieee":"J. L. Storck <i>et al.</i>, “Stabilization and Incipient Carbonization of Electrospun Polyacrylonitrile Nanofibers Fixated on Aluminum Substrates,” <i>Fibers</i>, vol. 8, no. 9, 2020.","bibtex":"@article{Storck_Grothe_Tuvshinbayar_Diestelhorst_Wehlage_Brockhagen_Wortmann_Frese_Ehrmann_2020, title={Stabilization and Incipient Carbonization of Electrospun Polyacrylonitrile Nanofibers Fixated on Aluminum Substrates}, volume={8}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.3390/fib8090055\">10.3390/fib8090055</a>}, number={955}, journal={Fibers}, author={Storck, Jan Lukas and Grothe, Timo and Tuvshinbayar, Khorolsuren and Diestelhorst, Elise and Wehlage, Daria and Brockhagen, Bennet and Wortmann, Martin and Frese, Natalie and Ehrmann, Andrea}, year={2020} }","apa":"Storck, J. L., Grothe, T., Tuvshinbayar, K., Diestelhorst, E., Wehlage, D., Brockhagen, B., … Ehrmann, A. (2020). Stabilization and Incipient Carbonization of Electrospun Polyacrylonitrile Nanofibers Fixated on Aluminum Substrates. <i>Fibers</i>, <i>8</i>(9). <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.3390/fib8090055\">https://doi.org/10.3390/fib8090055</a>","short":"J.L. Storck, T. Grothe, K. Tuvshinbayar, E. Diestelhorst, D. Wehlage, B. Brockhagen, M. Wortmann, N. Frese, A. Ehrmann, Fibers 8 (2020).","ama":"Storck JL, Grothe T, Tuvshinbayar K, et al. Stabilization and Incipient Carbonization of Electrospun Polyacrylonitrile Nanofibers Fixated on Aluminum Substrates. <i>Fibers</i>. 2020;8(9). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.3390/fib8090055\">10.3390/fib8090055</a>","mla":"Storck, Jan Lukas, et al. “Stabilization and Incipient Carbonization of Electrospun Polyacrylonitrile Nanofibers Fixated on Aluminum Substrates.” <i>Fibers</i>, vol. 8, no. 9, 55, 2020, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.3390/fib8090055\">10.3390/fib8090055</a>."},"doi":"10.3390/fib8090055","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"department":[{"_id":"103"}],"file":[{"date_created":"2021-01-03T16:52:49Z","creator":"aehrmann","success":1,"relation":"main_file","date_updated":"2021-01-03T16:52:49Z","content_type":"application/pdf","file_size":5772252,"access_level":"open_access","file_id":"671","file_name":"_2020_Storck_Fibers8_55.pdf"}],"publication_identifier":{"issn":["2079-6439"]},"author":[{"last_name":"Storck","first_name":"Jan Lukas","full_name":"Storck, Jan Lukas","orcid_put_code_url":"https://api.orcid.org/v2.0/0000-0002-6841-8791/work/95037502","id":"221157","orcid":"0000-0002-6841-8791"},{"last_name":"Grothe","first_name":"Timo","full_name":"Grothe, Timo","orcid_put_code_url":"https://api.orcid.org/v2.0/0000-0002-9099-4277/work/94763647","id":"221330","orcid":"0000-0002-9099-4277"},{"last_name":"Tuvshinbayar","full_name":"Tuvshinbayar, Khorolsuren","first_name":"Khorolsuren"},{"last_name":"Diestelhorst","first_name":"Elise","full_name":"Diestelhorst, Elise"},{"full_name":"Wehlage, Daria","first_name":"Daria","last_name":"Wehlage"},{"last_name":"Brockhagen","full_name":"Brockhagen, Bennet","first_name":"Bennet","id":"237316"},{"last_name":"Wortmann","first_name":"Martin","full_name":"Wortmann, Martin"},{"first_name":"Natalie","full_name":"Frese, Natalie","last_name":"Frese"},{"orcid":"0000-0003-0695-3905","id":"223776","last_name":"Ehrmann","full_name":"Ehrmann, Andrea","orcid_put_code_url":"https://api.orcid.org/v2.0/0000-0003-0695-3905/work/94763648","first_name":"Andrea"}],"article_number":"55","type":"journal_article","oa":"1","funded_apc":"1","quality_controlled":"1","keyword":["polyacrylonitrile (PAN)","nanofibers","electrospinning","stabilization","carbonization"],"year":"2020","intvolume":"         8","issue":"9","article_type":"original","date_updated":"2023-03-10T14:48:55Z","user_id":"221157","publication":"Fibers","volume":8}